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Because of their size, strength, and agility, horses are always potentially dangerous and cannot be restrained by force alone. From an early age most horses are taught to submit to handling and voice control. They should always be approached and handled in a confident, calm manner, with the handler speaking softly. Because horses are unable to see objects directly in front of them, they should be approached from a 45 degree angle off either shoulder. The handler must be sure the horse is aware of his or her presence to avoid any possible startle reflex. Horses are handled, usually from their left side, from a close but safe position approximately 45 degrees off the shoulder. Physical contact is maintained to help gain the animal's confidence and to give the handler warning of sudden movements. A halter and lead are often all that is necessary to restrain a well trained horse.

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